Ash-Shams

سُورَةُ الشَّمۡسِ

The Sun15 verses • Meccan

1
بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِیمِ وَٱلشَّمۡسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا

CONSIDER the sun and its radiant brightness,

2
وَٱلۡقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا

and the moon as it reflects the sun!

3
وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا

Consider the day as it reveals the world,

4
وَٱلَّیۡلِ إِذَا یَغۡشَىٰهَا

and the night as it veils it darkly!

5
وَٱلسَّمَاۤءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا

Consider the sky and its wondrous make,

6
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا

and the earth and all its expanse!

7
وَنَفۡسࣲ وَمَا سَوَّىٰهَا

Consider the human self, and how it is formed in accordance with what it is meant to be,

8
فَأَلۡهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقۡوَىٰهَا

and how it is imbued with moral failings as well as with consciousness of God!

9
قَدۡ أَفۡلَحَ مَن زَكَّىٰهَا

To a happy state shall indeed attain he who causes this [self] to grow in purity,

10
وَقَدۡ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا

and truly lost is he who buries it [in darkness].

11
كَذَّبَتۡ ثَمُودُ بِطَغۡوَىٰهَاۤ

TO [THIS] TRUTH gave the lie, in their overweening arrogance, [the tribe of] Thamud,

12
إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشۡقَىٰهَا

when that most hapless wretch from among them rushed forward [to commit his evil deed],

13
فَقَالَ لَهُمۡ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقۡیَـٰهَا

although God's apostle had told them, "It is a she-camel belonging to God, so let her drink [and do her no harm]!"

14
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمۡدَمَ عَلَیۡهِمۡ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمۡ فَسَوَّىٰهَا

But they gave him the lie, and cruelly slaughtered her - whereupon their Sustainer visited them with utter destruction for this their sin, destroying them all alike:

15
وَلَا یَخَافُ عُقۡبَـٰهَا

for none [of them] had any fear of what might befall them.

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